What is the main responsibility of the Speaker of the House regarding legislation?

The main responsibility of the Speaker of the House regarding legislation is to prioritize and schedule bills for debate. The Speaker plays a crucial role in managing the legislative agenda of the House of Representatives, deciding which bills are brought to the floor for discussion and when that will take place. This authority allows the Speaker to influence which issues receive attention and how quickly they advance through the legislative process.

While signing bills into law is an important part of the legislative process, this responsibility falls to the President, rather than the Speaker. Presenting bills to the Senate is generally managed by other members of Congress or designated representatives, as the Senate operates independently of the House. Drafting and proposing new laws is typically undertaken by individual members of Congress rather than the Speaker, who focuses more on legislative management and leadership. Thus, the role of the Speaker is key to the prioritization and scheduling aspect of legislation in the House.